Project
Helvetia Community Fair
A Tiny Village with a Big Community
Nestled in the mountains of central West Virginia, the German-Swiss settlement of
Helvetia has just 38 residents. Yet this tiny village, located “an hour from anywhere,” draws
crowds deep into the mountains every September to celebrate the harvest and its German-Swiss heritage. The Helvetia Community Fair, held on the second weekend of September
since 1917, is one of the state’s oldest agricultural festivals.
Founded in 1869, Helvetia — the Latin name for Switzerland — had 308 residents by 1874.
The settlers were German and Swiss immigrants who first banded together as a mutual aid
society in Brooklyn, New York. Searching for land that reminded them of the Alpine villages of Europe,
they were drawn to the rugged Appalachian terrain.
The village quickly flourished. Farmers, herdsmen, carpenters, and craftspeople settled
here, bringing a mix of skills and trades. Thanks to the mountains’ isolation, Helvetia has
preserved its rich cultural heritage to this day.